CTET परीक्षा को 2 पेपरों में विभाजित किया गया है: पेपर 1 और पेपर 2। पेपर 1 कक्षा 1 से 5 तक पढ़ाने के इच्छुक उम्मीदवारों के लिए है, जबकि पेपर 2 कक्षा 6 से 8 को पढ़ाने के इच्छुक उम्मीदवारों के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है। चूंकि हर साल बड़ी संख्या में उम्मीदवार इस पात्रता परीक्षा के लिए उपस्थित होते हैं, इसलिए परीक्षा के लिए अर्हता प्राप्त करना चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है। बेहतर तैयारी के लिए, उम्मीदवारों को परीक्षा पैटर्न और अंकन योजना के साथ विस्तृत CTET सिलेबस 2026 के बारे में पता होना चाहिए।

CTET पाठ्यक्रम और परीक्षा पैटर्न 2026
केंद्रीय शिक्षक पात्रता परीक्षा (CTET) हर साल दो बार आयोजित की जाती है, जो उन लाखों उम्मीदवारों को अवसर प्रदान करती है जो शिक्षण क्षेत्र में अपना करियर शुरू करने की उम्मीद कर रहे हैं। CTET 2026 परीक्षा में अच्छे अंक प्राप्त करने के लिए, तैयारी के लिए एक उचित रणनीति अनिवार्य है। CTET सिलेबस 2026 का ज्ञान उम्मीदवारों की तैयारी यात्रा शुरू करने का पहला कदम है। यह लेख पेपर 1 और 2 दोनों के पाठ्यक्रम के बारे में पूरी जानकारी प्रदान करता है।
| CTET Syllabus 2026- Overview | ||
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 | |
| Organisation | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) | |
| Name of Examination | CTET 2026 Paper 1 | CTET 2026 Paper 2 |
| CTET Exam Date 2026 | 8th February 2026 | |
| Duration of CTET Exam | 2.5 hours | 2.5 hours |
| Subjects | Child Development and Pedagogy Language-I Language-II Mathematics Environmental Studies |
Child Development and Pedagogy Language-I Language-II Mathematics and Science or Social Studies/Social Science |
| Language of Exam | English and Hindi + 18 languages | |
| Maximum Marks | 150 marks | 150 marks |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions | |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (OMR Based) | |
| Marking Scheme | 1 mark for each correct answer | 1 mark for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | No negative marking for wrong answers | No negative marking for wrong answers |
CTET Syllabus 2026
Before checking the syllabus, all candidates need to look out for the CTET Exam Pattern 2026, as this helps to make plans for studying and candidates can get a clear vision of which topic they should focus on more.
- CTET will be conducted in two phases: Paper 1 for Classes 1 to 5 and Paper 2 for Classes 6 to 8.
- There will be 150 MCQs in each paper.
- There will be no negative marking for any incorrect answers.
- For Paper I, the difficulty level will be of the second stage and for Paper II, the difficulty level will be of the senior secondary stage.
- CTET Paper-1 is divided into 5 sections: Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics and Environmental Science.
- CTET Paper-2 is divided into four sections: Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics/Science, and Social Studies. Students will have the choice between Maths/Science and Social Studies.
CTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2026
The Paper I exam of CTET is an exam testing a candidate based on their Language I & II, Child Development and Pedagogy, Mathematics and Environmental Studies. Let’s have a look at the CTET Syllabus 2026 for the Primary Stage (Classes I-V ):
| Subjects | Total Number of Questions | Total Number of Marks |
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
CTET Paper 1 Syllabus for Class 1 to 5 Teachers
| Subjects | Syllabus |
| Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus (30 questions) |
a) Child Development (Primary School Child): 15 Questions
b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs: 5 Questions
c) Learning and Pedagogy: 10 Questions
|
| Language I Syllabus (30 Questions) |
a) Language Comprehension: 15 Questions
Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive) b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
|
| Language II Syllabus (30 Questions) |
a) Comprehension: 15 Questions
Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar and verbal ability b) Pedagogy of Language Development: 15 Questions
|
| Mathematics Syllabus (30 Questions) |
a) Content: 15 Questions
b) Pedagogical issues: 15 Questions Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking; understanding children’s thinking and reasoning patterns and strategies of making meaning and learning
|
| Environmental Studies Syllabus (30 Questions) |
a) Content: 15 Questions
I. Family and Friends:
II. Food b) Pedagogical Issues: 15 Questions
|
CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2026
The CTET Paper 2 Syllabus includes subject-wise topics from which questions are asked in the CTET Paper 2 exam. A clear understanding of the CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2026 helps candidates effectively excel in the exam. Here we have provided the subject-wise syllabus.
Child Development and Pedagogy Syllabus |
|
| Subjects | Topics |
| Language 1 (30 Questions) |
Pedagogy of Language Development
|
| Language 2 (30 Questions) |
Reading unseen passages two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension Inference Grammar Verbal AbilityPedagogy of Language Development
|
| Child Development(Elementary School Child) 15 Questions |
|
| Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs (5 Questions) |
|
| Learning and Pedagogy (10 Questions) |
|
| Mathematics -Content (30 Questions) |
Pedagogical Issues (10 Questions)
|
| Science (30 questions) | Content (20 questions)
Pedagogical Issues (10 Questions)
|
| Social Studies/Social Sciences (60 Questions) |
History
Geography
Social & Political Life
Pedagogical Issues
|
CTET Syllabus PDF
For the candidate’s ease, we have also shared the detailed CTET Syllabus PDF, which consists of all topics to be covered for the CTET 2026 Exam.
| Papers | Download PDF |
| Paper 1 | Syllabus PDF |
| Paper 2 | Syllabus PDF |
| Important Links | |
| CTET Eligibility 2026 | CTET Exam Pattern 2026 |
| CTET Previous Year Questions Paper | CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2026 |
🔹 परीक्षा समय
➡️ 2 घंटा 30 मिनट (150 मिनट)
🔹 प्रकृति
-
सभी प्रश्न MCQ
-
1 प्रश्न = 1 अंक
-
कोई Negative Marking नहीं
🔹 विषय व प्रश्न विभाजन
| सेक्शन | प्रश्न | अंक |
|---|---|---|
| बाल विकास एवं शिक्षाशास्त्र | 30 | 30 |
| भाषा-I | 30 | 30 |
| भाषा-II | 30 | 30 |
| गणित | 30 | 30 |
| पर्यावरण अध्ययन (EVS) | 30 | 30 |
| कुल | 150 | 150 |
🔹 Difficulty Standard
-
अवधारणाएँ NCERT कक्षा 1–5
-
कठिनाई स्तर Secondary तक जा सकता है
📌 यह पेपर उन उम्मीदवारों के लिए है जो Primary Teacher (Class 1–5) बनना चाहते हैं।
📌 Page 10 → Paper-II (Class 6–8) Exam Pattern & Syllabus Structure
🔹 परीक्षा समय
➡️ 2 घंटा 30 मिनट
🔹 विषय व प्रश्न विभाजन
| सेक्शन | प्रश्न | अंक |
|---|---|---|
| बाल विकास एवं शिक्षाशास्त्र | 30 | 30 |
| भाषा-I | 30 | 30 |
| भाषा-II | 30 | 30 |
| गणित + विज्ञान (Science Stream) | 60 | 60 |
| या सामाजिक अध्ययन/सामाजिक विज्ञान (Arts Stream) | 60 | 60 |
| कुल | 150 | 150 |
📌 Maths/Science या Social Science में से सिर्फ एक चुनना होता है।
🔹 Difficulty Standard
-
NCERT कक्षा 6–8
-
कठिनाई स्तर Senior-Secondary तक जा सकता है
📌 यह पेपर उन उम्मीदवारों के लिए है जो Upper Primary Teacher (Class 6–8) बनना चाहते हैं।
👇 दोनों पेपर की समान विशेषताएँ (Page 9-10 से)
| Feature | Paper I | Paper II |
|---|---|---|
| प्रश्न प्रकार | MCQ | MCQ |
| कुल प्रश्न | 150 | 150 |
| कुल अंक | 150 | 150 |
| Negative Marking | ❌ | ❌ |
| Exam Mode | OMR आधारित, ऑफलाइन | OMR आधारित, ऑफलाइन |
📌 PAPER – I SYLLABUS (Primary – Class 1 to 5)
(Duration: 2.5 Hours – 150 Questions)
1️⃣ Child Development & Pedagogy – 30 Questions
a) Child Development (Primary School Child) – 15 Q
-
विकास की अवधारणा व लर्निंग से संबंध
-
वंशानुक्रम व पर्यावरण का प्रभाव
-
Piaget, Kohlberg, Vygotsky
-
बुद्धि के सिद्धांत, Multidimensional Intelligence
-
Gender as a social construct
-
Individual Differences
-
CCE, Assessment for learning vs of learning
-
Readiness assessment
b) Inclusive Education & Special Children – 5 Q
-
Learning difficulties, impairment
-
Talented and Creative learners
c) Learning & Pedagogy – 10 Q
-
बच्चों की सोच, गलतियों का विश्लेषण
-
Motivation, Emotion in learning
-
Problem-solving, Social context of learning
2️⃣ Language I – 30 Questions
a) Comprehension – 15 Q
b) Pedagogy of Language Development – 15 Q
-
Listening & Speaking
-
Grammar role in communication
-
Language errors, disorders
-
TLM, multilingual approach
3️⃣ Language II – 30 Questions
(Same structure as Language I)
-
दो unseen passages
-
Pedagogy of Language
4️⃣ Mathematics – 30 Questions
a) Content – 15 Q
-
संख्या, जोड़, घटाव, गुणा, भाग
-
ज्यामिति, पैटर्न, मापन
-
डेटा हैंडलिंग, Money, Time
b) Pedagogy – 15 Q
-
Logical thinking
-
Error analysis
-
Remedial teaching
5️⃣ Environmental Studies (EVS) – 30 Questions
a) Content – 15 Q
-
Family & Friends, Work & Play, Plants, Animals
-
Food, Shelter, Water, Travel
-
Things we make/do
b) Pedagogy – 15 Q
-
Activities, Experiments
-
CCE, TLM
-
Integrated approach
📍Difficulty: NCERT class 1–5, लेकिन लिंकिंग Secondary स्तर तक जाती है।
Buletine
📕 PAPER – II SYLLABUS (Upper Primary – Class 6 to 8)
(Duration: 2.5 Hours – 150 Questions)
1️⃣ Child Development & Pedagogy – 30 Questions
-
किशोरावस्था विकास, सीखने की मनोविज्ञान
-
Piaget, Kohlberg, Vygotsky
-
Assessment for vs of learning
-
Inclusive education
-
Learning errors & pedagogy
2️⃣ Language I – 30 Questions
(Structure same as Paper-I)
3️⃣ Language II – 30 Questions
(Structure same as Paper-I)
4️⃣ Mathematics & Science – 60 Questions
(केवल Science stream उम्मीदवारों के लिए)
Mathematics – Content + Pedagogy
-
Number System, Algebra
-
Geometry, Mensuration
-
Data handling
-
Logical thinking, Remedial teaching
Science – Content + Pedagogy
-
Food, Materials
-
How things work: Electricity, Magnet
-
Living world
-
Natural phenomena
-
Natural resources
-
Experiments, Evaluation methods
4️⃣ (Alternate) Social Studies / Social Science – 60 Questions
(केवल Arts stream उम्मीदवारों के लिए)
a) Content – History + Geography + Civics
-
Early societies → National Movement → India after Independence
-
Solar System, Landforms, Resources
-
Government, Democracy, Constitution, Judiciary
b) Pedagogy – 20 Q
-
Classroom processes
-
Sources: Primary/Secondary
-
Projects, Evaluation
📍Difficulty: NCERT class 6–8, लेकिन लिंकिंग Senior-Secondary तक जाती है।
Buletine
🧠 Exam
-
“CTET Exam Pattern & Syllabus 2026 – Paper I & II Complete Guide”,
-
CTET 2026 Syllabus & Exam Structure: Paper 1 (Classes 1–5) & Paper 2 (Classes 6–8)”,
-
“CBSE CTET Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme & Syllabus – All Subjects Explained”,
-
“CTET Syllabus Pdf, Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme & Preparation Tips 2026”,
-
“Complete CTET Exam Overview: Pattern, Syllabus, Subjects & Language Options”,
| Section | Maximum Weightage |
|---|---|
| Pedagogy (CDP) | 🚨 सबसे ज़्यादा Important |
| Language I + II | 40% गेम यहीं |
| Subject Content | Score Booster |
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